{"id":760,"date":"2013-11-27T10:15:04","date_gmt":"2013-11-27T10:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/?p=760"},"modified":"2014-01-08T15:42:23","modified_gmt":"2014-01-08T15:42:23","slug":"plan-for-low-risk-investing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing","title":{"rendered":"Plan for Low-Risk Investing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-764\" title=\"Stock Strategy\" alt=\"Stock Strategy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg\" width=\"540\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Plan for Low-Risk Investing with the Browne Plan<\/h2>\n<p>The simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan. It promises steady capital growth with minimal downside risk, requires no management beyond an annual portfolio review, and frees you from having to make any decisions about what\u2019s happening in the markets.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s ideally suited to those who don\u2019t have the skills or the time to manage a family\u2019s investments.<\/p>\n<p>It was designed by the late Harry Browne, an American strategist who strongly tipped gold as an investment one year before Nixon scrapped the gold standard and the metal soared from $35 to $850 \u2013 but who also correctly advised a major switch into equities and bonds at the start of their bull markets of the 1980s\/90s.<\/p>\n<p>His strategy, for what he called The Permanent Portfolio, could not have been simpler. He said you should invest\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u25ba 25 per cent in equities;<br \/>\n\u25ba 25 per cent in bonds;<br \/>\n\u25ba 25 per cent in gold; and<br \/>\n\u25ba 25 per cent in cash.<\/p>\n<p>Once a year you should re-balance your portfolio by selling some of the assets that have risen strongly in value, switching capital into the underperformers, but only if holdings have gone way out of line \u2013 from 25 per cent to above 35 or below 15.<\/p>\n<p>This simple way of investing has proved to be amazingly successful over time.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOver the last 40 years the strategy has returned between 9 and 10 per cent a year,\u201d two of Browne\u2019s disciples report in a new book*.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMore remarkably, the worst loss it has ever had in a single year was only around -5 per cent.\u201d That happened in 1981. But the following year such a portfolio would have bounced back strongly, rising more than 20 per cent in value.<\/p>\n<p>The table on the following page shows the nominal and real (inflation-adjusted) returns for each of the years since 1972.<\/p>\n<p>The logic behind the strategy is that at least one of the components can be expected to perform strongly in any investment environment. That provides some positive growth in the good years, but also shields the portfolio against losses in kthe bad years.<\/p>\n<p>The authors, Craig Rowland and J M Lawson, identify four different kinds of investment environment:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Prosperity<\/strong> \u2013 characterized by rising profits, stable or falling interest rates and widespread optimism \u2013 is normally very good for equities. Bonds also do well, but gold lags.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Deflation<\/strong> \u2013 when some economic shock such as a credit crisis or market panic sets off a cycle of declining prices, falling interest rates and rising currency value. It\u2019s bad for equities, but very good for high-quality, long-term bonds. Gold only does well if real interest rates are negative.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Inflation<\/strong> \u2013 prices rise, sometimes rapidly, because there\u2019s too much money circulating relative to the available supply of goods and services. Interest rates rise in response as lenders demand more to compensate for the reduction in purchasing power of repaid capital. Very bad for bonds, so-so for equities, great for gold.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recession<\/strong> \u2013 if this is of the \u201ctight money\u201d type, where the central bank has raised interest rates to tame inflation, despite a weak economy \u2013 the only investment asset that can be relied on is cash.<\/p>\n<p>Luckily such a period \u201cis normally short-lived and one of the other three assets (stocks, bonds or gold) will quickly take up the slack as the economy decides which direction it wants to go\u2026 a return to prosperity, inflation, or a descent into a full-blown deflationary depression.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Compared to standard institutional portfolios containing equities and bonds but no gold or cash, a classical Browne Plan would have underperformed in the 1980s and 90s, outperformed in the 1970s and the Noughties, but delivered remarkably stable returns in real terms across four decades.<\/p>\n<p>Some enthusiasts have experimented with variations on Browne\u2019s principles, using different asset proportions such as higher percentages of equities, tighter annual controls such as rebalancing when holdings exceed 30 per cent or fall below 20 per cent instead of 35\/15, or incorporating other assets such as real estate or Swiss francs.<\/p>\n<p>Over time, none seems to have done as well as the original four times 25 per cent equities-bonds-gold-cash formula, with rebalancing at 35\/15 per cent.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial Unicode MS,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Annual percentage US returns from a classical Browne Plan<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table width=\"596\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"2\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"84\" \/>\n<col width=\"54\" \/>\n<col width=\"82\" \/>\n<col width=\"54\" \/>\n<col width=\"82\" \/>\n<col width=\"54\" \/>\n<col width=\"82\" \/>\n<col width=\"72\" \/> <\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1980<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">17.6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1990<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">0.8<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2000<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">3.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1981<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">-4.9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1991<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">12.7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2001<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">-0.7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1972<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">18.9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1982<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">20.2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1992<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">3.0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">4.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1973<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">14.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1983<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">4.9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1993<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">11.4<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2003<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">13.4<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1974<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">14.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1984<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">3.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1994<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">-0.9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2004<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">7.2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1975<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">7.0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1985<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">17.8<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1995<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">19.2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2005<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">7.8<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1976<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">10.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1986<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">17.7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1996<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">5.6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2006<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">11.3<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1977<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">4.3<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1987<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">8.1<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1997<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">8.2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2007<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">11.9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1978<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">10.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1988<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">4.7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1998<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">11.9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2008<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">-2.0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1979<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">36.7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1989<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">14.0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">1999<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">3.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2009<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">12.7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2010<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">12.0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"84\" height=\"12\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Average<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">9.5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"82\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">2011<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"RIGHT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">13.3<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>However, as a <a title=\"The South African\" href=\"http:\/\/www.globalbuzz-sa.com\" target=\"_blank\">South African<\/a> who lives in Thailand, with strong UK connections but few US-based assets, I could not readily and sensibly apply a Browne Plan in its original form because it was designed for Americans, and in some ways would be unsuitable for those of us who are not.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the equity portion may be invested entirely in index funds reflecting Wall Street. \u201cInternational stock exposure is not that important to US investors, in part because the US stock market includes companies already responsible for about half the world\u2019s economic output,\u201d say Browne\u2019s disciples.<\/p>\n<p>Dubious logic\u2026 even more so for Non-Americans. A better choice would be the Vanguard Total World Index exchange-traded fund, whose current holdings are 52 per cent in North America, 25 per cent in Europe, 15 per cent in the Pacific and 9 per cent in Emerging Markets.<\/p>\n<p>A classical Browne Plan also recommends a bonds holding consisting entirely of 25- to 30-year nominal long-term US Treasury stock. International bonds are deemed \u201cnot appropriate,\u201d because of the currency, political, default and other risks.<\/p>\n<p>That may be right for Americans, but certainly not for the rest of us. I would favour an internationally-diversified portfolio of \u201csovereigns\u201d including Treasuries, Bunds, Gilts, Japanese, and perhaps official credits of smaller economies such as Australia, the Netherlands, Singapore. Buy the longest-dated bonds.<\/p>\n<p>more to follow: next article &#8211; <strong>A powerful protection against catastrophe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>CopyRight \u2013 OnTarget 2013 by Martin Spring<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plan for Low-Risk Investing with the Browne Plan The simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan. It promises steady capital growth with minimal downside risk, requires no management beyond an annual portfolio review, and frees you from having to make any decisions about what\u2019s happening in the markets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"amazonpipp_noncename":"","amazon-product-isactive":"","amazon-product-single-asin":"","amazon-product-content-location":"","amazon-product-content-hook-override":"2","amazon-product-excerpt-hook-override":"3","amazon-product-singular-only":"","amazon-product-amazon-desc":"","amazon-product-show-gallery":"","amazon-product-show-features":"","amazon-product-newwindow":"2","amazon-product-show-list-price":"","amazon-product-show-used-price":"","amazon-product-show-saved-amt":"","amazon-product-timestamp":"","amazon-product-new-title":"","amazon-product-use-cartURL":"","amazon_featured_post_meta_key":"","_amazon_featured_alt":"","amazon-product-template":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1,8,3,9,244],"tags":[259,261,5,262,260],"class_list":["post-760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-britain","category-business","category-featured","category-investments","category-news","category-south-africa","tag-browne-plan","tag-griwth","tag-investment","tag-low-risk","tag-portfolio","has_thumb"],"yoast_head":"<title>Plan for Low-Risk Investing<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If you wanting a plan for Low-Risk Investing, then simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plan for Low-Risk Investing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you wanting a plan for Low-Risk Investing, then simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"TheBizSense Views\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TheBizSense\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-11-27T10:15:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-01-08T15:42:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"bizadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"bizadmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"bizadmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0e38449a7d67f896737e4431da086713\"},\"headline\":\"Plan for Low-Risk Investing\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-11-27T10:15:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-01-08T15:42:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\"},\"wordCount\":938,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/files\\\/2013\\\/11\\\/stock-screens.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Browne Plan\",\"Griwth\",\"Investment\",\"Low Risk\",\"Portfolio\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Britain\",\"Business\",\"Featured\",\"Investments\",\"News\",\"South Africa\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\",\"name\":\"Plan for Low-Risk Investing\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/files\\\/2013\\\/11\\\/stock-screens.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-11-27T10:15:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-01-08T15:42:23+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0e38449a7d67f896737e4431da086713\"},\"description\":\"If you wanting a plan for Low-Risk Investing, then simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/business\\\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/files\\\/2013\\\/11\\\/stock-screens.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/files\\\/2013\\\/11\\\/stock-screens.jpg\",\"width\":600,\"height\":400,\"caption\":\"Stock Strategy\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/\",\"name\":\"TheBizSense Views\",\"description\":\"Business Viewpoints and Forecasting\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0e38449a7d67f896737e4431da086713\",\"name\":\"bizadmin\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thebizsense.com\\\/views\\\/author\\\/bizadmin\"}]}<\/script>","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Plan for Low-Risk Investing","description":"If you wanting a plan for Low-Risk Investing, then simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Plan for Low-Risk Investing","og_description":"If you wanting a plan for Low-Risk Investing, then simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan","og_url":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing","og_site_name":"TheBizSense Views","article_publisher":"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TheBizSense","article_published_time":"2013-11-27T10:15:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2014-01-08T15:42:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":400,"url":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"bizadmin","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"bizadmin","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing"},"author":{"name":"bizadmin","@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/#\/schema\/person\/0e38449a7d67f896737e4431da086713"},"headline":"Plan for Low-Risk Investing","datePublished":"2013-11-27T10:15:04+00:00","dateModified":"2014-01-08T15:42:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing"},"wordCount":938,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg","keywords":["Browne Plan","Griwth","Investment","Low Risk","Portfolio"],"articleSection":["Britain","Business","Featured","Investments","News","South Africa"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing","url":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing","name":"Plan for Low-Risk Investing","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg","datePublished":"2013-11-27T10:15:04+00:00","dateModified":"2014-01-08T15:42:23+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/#\/schema\/person\/0e38449a7d67f896737e4431da086713"},"description":"If you wanting a plan for Low-Risk Investing, then simplest way to invest is a Browne Plan","inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/business\/plan-for-low-risk-investing#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/files\/2013\/11\/stock-screens.jpg","width":600,"height":400,"caption":"Stock Strategy"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/","name":"TheBizSense Views","description":"Business Viewpoints and Forecasting","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/#\/schema\/person\/0e38449a7d67f896737e4431da086713","name":"bizadmin","url":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/author\/bizadmin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=760"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":771,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760\/revisions\/771"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebizsense.com\/views\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}